Identification:
Leaves—
green colored, medium-sized, rough edges with ridges.
Twigs—
long, not too thin, dull dark brown color.
Flowers—
a mix of red and yellow flowers.
Fruit—
red and brown nuts.
Bark—
smoother texture, dull brown color.
Natural History:
General description—
They are slow-growing and not very tall. They easily grow in moist and fertile soil. Their leaves become much brighter in the fall. The bark never loses its smoothness when it ages.
Natural distribution and habitat—
The only one of the beech family native to North America, and they are usually found in the hardwood forests of the east.
Conservation status—
This tree is sensitive to beech bark disease and humans should be careful not to carve on the smooth and sensitive bark. It is also best to keep away non-native insects and fungi.
Uses—
People love carving on the bark and this tree was frequently used by American settlers and pioneers. Small animals also feed on this tree.
